Duke Office for Research & Innovation

2023-2024 Annual Report



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Letter from the Vice President for Research

I am proud to share achievements and milestones from across Duke University’s Research & Innovation enterprise in our 2023-24 annual report. The information the following report provides is merely a glimpse of the vast array of discovery and commercialization efforts of our faculty and students, none of which could have happened without the dedicated partnership of our research staff.

Duke remains a top-tier research university, with our researchers and scholars receiving over 3,300 awards, grants and contracts in fiscal year 2024. This equates to $1.33 billion in research funding, with more than $863 million coming from federal sponsors. In recent fiscal years, Duke was well-positioned to apply for and receive federal funds in support of the COVID-19 response, including vaccine development and other public health needs. We are proud of those efforts and are committed to strengthening where Duke can have a unique impact on society.

These awards will enable our faculty to continue working to identify transformative solutions to today’s most pressing challenges. Our researchers and scholars are working at the forefront of advancing the fields of quantum computing and Artificial Intelligence (AI); creating new treatments for influenza, HIV and osteoarthritis; and developing policy solutions to the challenges of our changing climate and health care system.

We are also pleased to highlight the impact of Duke’s innovations which, through the support of the Office for Translation & Commercialization, are able to bring benefit to humanity. In FY2024, Duke scholars disclosed over 300 inventions and launched 6 new startup companies.

As we look to the future, Duke is committed to encouraging our researchers, scholars, and innovators to create societal impact through collaborative, innovative exploration. 

Thank you for a great year and your support of the Duke University Research & Innovation enterprise.

Sincerely,

Jenny Lodge

Jennifer Lodge, Ph.D.

Vice President for Research & Innovation

Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology


By the Numbers

 

Research Expenditures

$1.5 BILLION

In total research expenditures in FY24

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$863 MILLION

In federally sponsored research in FY24

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Proposals

6,065

Proposals submitted in FY24

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Value of proposals

$5.68 BILLION

Value of proposals in FY24

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Awards

3,320

Number of awards in FY24

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$1.33 BILLION

Value of awards for FY24

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Data provided by the Duke School of Medicine Finance Office and the Office for Research Support

Faculty Researcher Accomplishments

101

Honors and awards in FY24

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11,810

Publications in FY24

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Translation and commercialization

302

New invention disclosures for FY24

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6

New startups in FY24

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94

U.S. patents issued in FY24

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Faculty Recognition

National Academy of Sciences

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John Aldrich, PhD

Pfizer Inc./Edmund T. Pratt Jr. University Distinguished Professor of Political Science

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David N. Beratan, PhD

R.J. Reynolds Distinguished Professor of Chemistry

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Richard Mooney, PhD

George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor for Research in Neurobiology and Professor of Cell Biology

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Tai-ping Sun, PhD

Professor of Biology

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Jenny Tung, PhD

Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology and Biology

American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellows

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Steven R. Asher, PhD

 

Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience

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Colin S Duckett, PhD

Professor of Pathology and Vice Dean for Basic Science in the School of Medicine

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Chuan-Yuan Li

Adjunct Professor and Vice Chair for Research in Dermatology

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Kate Scholberg, PhD

Arts & Sciences Distinguished Professor of Physics

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Martin Smith, PhD

George M. Woodwell Distinguished Professor of Environmental Economics

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Toddi Steelman, PhD

Vice President and Vice Provost, Climate and Sustainability

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Kishor S. Trivedi, PhD

Hudson Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering

American Academy of Arts and Sciences

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Cagla Eroglu, PhD

Chancellor’s Distinguished Professor of Cell Biology and Neurobiology

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Thavolia Glymph, PhD

Peabody Family Distinguished Professor of History

National Academy of Inventors

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Yiran Chen, PhD

John Cocke Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering

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Jungsang Kim, PhD

Schiciano Family Distinguished Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Howard Hughes Medical Institute Gilliam Fellow

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Amanda Barreto

HHMI Gilliam Fellow; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Graduate Fellow, Biomedical Engineering, Fall 2021 - Present

National Science Foundation Early Career Award

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Tony Cheng, PhD

Assistant Professor of Sociology

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Jessilyn Dunn, PhD

Assistant Professor of Biomedical Engineering

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Jean Philippe Gibert

Assistant Professor of Biology

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Masayuki Onishi, PhD

Assistant Professor of Biology


New Leadership

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Executive Vice Provost

Mohamed Noor has been named executive vice provost effective July 1, 2024, Duke Provost Alec D. Gallimore announced June 17.

A professor of biology at Duke since 2005, Noor has served as interim vice provost for academic affairs since February 2023.

READ THE FULL ANNOUNCEMENT

New Interim Leadership

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Interim Dean of the Fuqua School of Business

Mary Frances Luce has been named interim dean of the Fuqua School of Business. Luce will serve a two-year term beginning August 1, 2024.

Luce joined the Fuqua faculty in 2004 and is the Robert A. Ingram Professor of Business Administration. She is also a Fuqua alumna, having earned her Ph.D. in business administration with a concentration in marketing from Duke in 1994.

READ THE FULL ANNOUNCEMENT
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Interim Dean of the Sanford School of Public Policy

Manoj Mohanan, most recently Sanford’s senior associate dean for faculty and research, has been appointed interim dean, effective July 1, 2024. He will serve a two-year term.

Mohanan has been a faculty member at the Sanford School of Public Policy since 2011. He is an applied microeconomist, focusing on health and development economics, with a background in medicine and public health. 

READ THE FULL ANNOUNCEMENT
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Interim Dean of the School of Nursing

Michael Relf, PhD, RN, ANEF, FAAN, is the Associate Chief Nurse Executive (ACNE) of Academic Partnerships and Innovation for Duke University Health System, Professor of Nursing and Global Health, and Interim Dean of the Duke University School of Nursing. He previously served as Associate Dean for Global and Community Affairs from 2014-2023 and as the Assistant Dean for Undergraduate Education and Director of the Accelerated BSN Program for the School of Nursing from 2008-2014.

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Awarded Funding

Major grants and gifts propel Duke’s research forward

OA Therapies that Rebuild Bones and Joints

Duke Health is part of a multi-institution research team receiving federal Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H) funding to develop an osteoarthritis treatment that regenerates joints. The research project, which includes teams from Boston Children’s Hospital and the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, was awarded a contract of up to $33 million, funded in two phases over five years.

Margolis Center for Health Policy

The Robert and Lisa Margolis Family Foundation has given $10 million to Duke University to create a permanent, unrestricted endowment for the center that will support its efforts to educate the next generation of health care leaders, advance health care transformation and further biomedical innovation.

Duke Quantum Center

The National Science Foundation has provided $17 million over five years as part of a cooperative agreement with the Duke Quantum Center. The project is titled: "PIF: Software-Tailored Architecture for Quantum Co-Design (STAQ II)."

NASA Support for Duke Physics

Duke has received $10.7M over five years for a NASA cooperative agreement with the Department of Physics to investigate infrastructure solutions for the Nancy Grace Roman Telescope.

Marine Lab 

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management is providing the Marine Lab $1 million over two years to address key information gaps in acoustic ecology of North Atlantic Right Whales. This one of the several major sponsored projects at the Marine Lab under the direction of Douglas Nowacek, PhD.


Commercializing Research

Commercialization helps Duke’s innovations benefit humanity, and our highly successful and burgeoning Office for Translation & Commercialization is leading that charge.

In FY 2024, Duke scholars disclosed 302 inventions, were awarded $1.2M from the Gilhuly Accelerator Fund, and launched 6 new startup companies with help from OTC. Our commercialization efforts are making a difference, including bringing $82.6M in revenue from inventions – which is all distributed back to inventors, their labs, departments, and schools.

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6 START-UPS LAUNCHED

From immunomodulatory biologics to metamaterial chips for AI, Duke inventors have started building exciting companies tackling the world’s most challenging problems.

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$1.2M IN FUNDING

Through the Gilhuly Accelerator Fund, OTC has supported 16 innovative projects with high commercial potential in ongoing de-risking efforts.

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Investments into Duke Faculty Startups

$5.5M Invested in Duke Faculty Startups FY24

$31.2M Invested Since DCP Inception in 2015

$25.2M (81%) Invested in Faculty Startups Since 2021

49 Rounds Completed For 17 Faculty Startups


Duke Science and Technology New Faculty

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Eugene and Marie Washington Presidential Distinguished Professor

Kafui Dzirasa, MD, PhD

In accordance with the donor’s wishes that the professorship be awarded to a scholar of exceptional eminence in neuroscience or another field in science and technology in the School of Medicine, the A. Eugene and Marie Washington Presidential Distinguished Chair was awarded to Kafui Dzirasa, MD, PhD, a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, professor of neurobiology, and assistant professor of biomedical engineering at Duke.  

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Arnaldo Carreira Rosario, PhD

Assistant Professor of Biology

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Leanne Gilbertson, PhD

Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering

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Divine P Kumah, PhD

Associate Professor of Physics

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Nuo Li, PhD

Associate Professor of Neurobiology

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Erica Washington, PhD

Assistant Research Professor of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology


Research Support Services 

Research Project Management Core

Following a successful pilot in 2023, the Research Project Management Core (RPMC) officially launched in January 2024 to support non-clinical research projects. In the first six months, the RPMC provided support to sixteen projects across seven Schools, Centers, and Institutes. Due to high demand for its services, the RPMC expanded its team from one full-time project manager to six full-time project management staff. 

Enhanced services from myRESEARCHnavigators

The myRESEARCHnavigators team, which launched in 2017, provides a variety of free services to researchers across the institution.  The team members, who have backgrounds spanning the humanities, STEM, social science, and clinical research are available for project-level consultations and quick questions.  New this year, is an onboarding service for research staff outside of clinical research, where the navigators provide a tailored overview of resources and services related to planning, managing, and conducting research at Duke.

Protected Network for Research (PNR)

The Protected Network for Research (PNR) is one of the first initiatives launched out of the Compute & Data Services Alliance for Research (CDSA), supported by a collaboration between the Office of Research & Innovation (OR&I) and the Office of Information Technology (OIT). The PNR was created to provide researchers with secure, low-cost storage and computational resources for sensitive or protected data. OIT ensures a secure computing and storage environment, while OR&I provides guidance on IT security, contracts, and IRB requirements. Designed for flexibility, the PNR supports both full-service and self-service options, making it ideal for collaborative research, including student involvement.